Smoking is known to have a negative impact on health, especially on the respiratory and cardiovascular system. However, did you know that smoking can also have a negative impact on diabetes?

The combination of diabetes and smoking creates a higher health risk. This can also worsen the overall condition of the body.

The Effect Of Smoking On Diabetes

Smoking can affect diabetes in many ways, including:

Affecting blood sugar levels

Smoking can cause increased blood sugar levels that can be harmful to diabetics. Cigarettes contain nicotine, a substance that can affect insulin production. Nikotin from cigarettes can reduce insulin effectiveness, so the body cannot use glucose properly. As a result, blood sugar levels will increase and worsen diabetes.

The uncontrolled increase in sugar levels makes diabetes more difficult to deal with. People with diabetes who smoke often need more insulin and medicines to keep blood sugar stable.

Damage to blood vessels and heart

People with diabetes have a higher risk of heart disease and blood vessels. Smoking can worsen this condition, because cigarettes can damage the walls of blood vessels and interfere with blood flow.

Nikotin causes blood vessels to narrow, so that blood carrying oxygen and nutrients cannot flow smoothly throughout the body's organs. If this continues, then the risk of heart disease, stroke, and blood vessel disorders such as aterosklerosis will increase.

Also read: Risks Of Health For Children And Babies Who Are Often Exposed To Cigarette Smoke

Increased risk of diabetes complications

Other chemicals in cigarettes also accelerate the process of inflammation in the body. chronic inflammation in people with diabetes accelerates more serious complications of diabetes among them:

Diabetic Neuropathy

Smoking can exacerbate nerve damage caused by diabetes. Symptoms such as tingling, numbness, to sharp pain in the legs and hands are very likely. In more severe cases, neuropati it can also cause open wounds that are difficult to heal and even trigger amputation.

Kidney disease

Smoking increases blood pressure which can cause damage to kidney vessels. Constantly smoking can accelerate the development of kidney disease in people with diabetes which can lead to kidney failure.

Also read: Smoking Can Cause Implementation Problems To Cancer

Visibility disorders

Smoking also accelerates its development diabetic retinopathyThis condition causes damage to blood vessels in the retina. If not treated, this condition can cause more serious visual impairment to blindness.

Diabetics are highly recommended to quit smoking for the health of the body. By stopping this habit, blood flow will increase within weeks, blood sugar levels become more stable, and blood pressure will decrease. In addition, quitting smoking can also reduce the risk of long-term complications that can endanger health.

Have other questions related to the negative impact of smoking? You can take advantage of Ai Care's health consultation services by downloading them through App Store or Play Store.

Want to know information about other diseases? Check here, well!