Many people suffering from mental illness refuse or avoid treatment due to the negative stigma surrounding it, both the stigma associated with the mental disorder itself and the stigma they may anticipate or have already experienced. Because of this negative stigma, patients can face discrimination, often worsening their mental illness.
Negative stigma also impacts overall well-being, leading to reduced self-esteem, increased difficulty socializing and forming relationships with others, experiencing bullying, facing challenges in the workplace, and reducing the desire to seek treatment.
How to combat the negative stigma of mental illness
Mental illness is a health condition involving changes in emotions, behavior, thoughts, or a combination of these, such as PTSD, depression, schizophrenia, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, and others. Mental illness makes it difficult for individuals to engage in social activities, work, and maintain relationships with family. Many people experiencing mental illness refuse treatment due to fear of negative stigma or discrimination from those around them.
It is important to note that most mental illnesses can be managed with treatment and care. While the illness may not be completely curable, the symptoms can be managed, allowing individuals to have fulfilling lives.
Negative stigma must be fought so that individuals do not face difficulties and can receive the best treatment and care. Here are some ways you can fight against negative stigma:
- Do not trust the stigma
Negative perceptions can indeed affect self-confidence and make treatment more challenging. You must believe that mental illness is not a sign of weakness. Patients with mental disorders need doctors or psychiatrists who have more knowledge and experience in helping their recovery.
- Do not hide
Many people with mental illness actually choose to hide and isolate themselves. However, support from loved ones is crucial for recovery. Loved ones may also be able to help with everyday tasks that may be difficult to do while undergoing treatment.
- Join a support group
Joining a group with similar issues is an effective way to overcome feelings of isolation. Patients may feel more accepted and heard without feeling judged. In a group, people can also exchange experiences so they don't feel alone in facing similar health conditions.
- You are not your disease
The way you talk about yourself and the mental illness you experience has a significant impact on your feelings and self-perception. Saying that you "suffer from" depression, for example, rather than saying you "are a sufferer of" depression is an example of language usage that makes you sound more positive and strong.
You are more than the illness you have. You need to truly remember that mental illness is just something you experience, not your entire identity. You still have an identity and personality that are not defined by mental illness.
- Get the treatment
The most effective final step in combating the negative stigma of your mental illness is to seek treatment. Getting yourself checked by a doctor can help provide an accurate diagnosis so you can receive appropriate treatment for your condition.
The right treatment can also help reduce symptoms of the illness that may disrupt your quality of life. Accepting proper treatment will prevent worsening situations and symptoms.
Many people with mental illnesses experience significant improvement after undergoing treatment. They can become active again in social environments, perform well in school, or excel at work. So, don't hesitate to consult a doctor regarding the symptoms of the mental illness you are experiencing.
If you need medical advice or consultation, you can either visit a doctor or make use of the consultation features that are available in the Ai Care application by downloading the Ai Care application from the App Store or Play Store.
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- Sean Edbert Lim, MBBS
Health Direct (2021). Mental illness stigma. Available from: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/mental-illness-stigma
American Psychiatric Association (2020). Stigma, prejudice, and discrimination against people with mental illnesses. Available from: https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/stigma-and-discrimination
Better Health Channel. Stigma, discrimination and mental illness. Available from: https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/servicesandsupport/stigma-discrimination-and-mental-illness
Lois Zoppi (2020). What is mental health stigma?. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/mental-health-stigma
American Psychiatric Association (2022). What is Mental Illness?. Available from: https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/what-is-mental-illness