Spitting up is a common occurrence among babies, especially in newborns. This happens when some milk comes out during or after breastfeeding. It is usually due to the baby's still-developing digestive system, which can cause milk to come back up after feeding.
Although spitting up is typically harmless, it can make babies uncomfortable and disrupt their sleep. One way to help reduce spitting up is by adjusting the baby's sleeping position. Let’s explore the best sleeping positions to prevent your baby from spitting up easily.
Why Do Babies Spit Up Easily?
Babies are more prone to spitting up because the valve between their esophagus and stomach isn’t fully developed yet. During breastfeeding, they often swallow air, which creates pressure in the stomach and can lead to spitting up.
Other factors, such as incorrect breastfeeding posture, drinking too much milk at once, or lying down right after feeding, can increase the likelihood of spitting up. Thankfully, as babies grow older, this issue tends to decrease.
Recommended Sleeping Positions to Reduce Spitting Up in Babies
Here are some of the best sleeping positions to help reduce spitting up:
Sleeping on Your Back
The safest and most recommended sleeping position for babies is on their back (supine position). This position is not only ideal for reducing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but it also helps keep the stomach contents from flowing back up into the esophagus.
To ensure the best outcome, make sure your baby’s head is level while lying on their back, so that even if spitting up occurs, it won't enter the respiratory tract.
Raising the Head Position
After breastfeeding, it's best to wait around 20-30 minutes before putting your baby down to sleep. If your baby sleeps on their back, you can slightly elevate their head by about 15 degrees. This helps prevent milk from rising back into the esophagus, reducing the chances of spitting up.
However, avoid using excessively high pillows, as they can make the baby’s sleeping position unstable and unsafe. Make sure any head support is comfortable and safe for your baby.
Avoid Lying on the Stomach or Side
Avoid placing your baby on their stomach or side, especially after breastfeeding. Although some believe these positions can help prevent spitting up, they are actually unsafe and can increase the risk of suffocation or SIDS.
In addition to adjusting your baby's sleeping position, here are some helpful tips to further reduce spitting up:
- Burp your baby after breastfeeding to release any trapped air.
- Monitor the milk intake, ensuring your baby isn't drinking too quickly or too much at once.
- Dress your baby comfortably, avoiding tight clothing around the stomach to prevent pressure that could trigger spitting up.
By following these suggestions, you can help reduce the frequency of spitting up. However, if your baby continues to spit up in large amounts, or if you notice other concerning symptoms like fussiness, fever, difficulty breathing, green spit up, or signs of pain, consult a doctor immediately.
You can also access health consultation services through the Ai Care app, available for download on the App Store or Play Store.
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- dr Nadia Opmalina
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