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Examples of Isometric Exercise Movements and Benefits

Examples of Isometric Exercise Movements and Benefits
Illustration of isometric exercises. Credits: Freepik

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Isometric exercises involve holding a position to engage muscles without altering joint positions. In these exercises, you maintain a specific posture, forcing your muscles to work hard to keep your body stable.

Athletes, physiotherapists, and individuals seeking to build muscle strength without the risk of injury from overexertion often turn to isometric exercises. Below, you'll find examples of these movements and the numerous health benefits they offer.

 

Isometric Exercises and Their Movements

Isometric exercises consist of static muscle contractions, where muscles oppose a force without any joint movement. Unlike dynamic exercises such as squats or push-ups, isometric exercises require you to hold a particular position for a set duration.

These exercises are commonly included in rehabilitation routines because they impose minimal strain on the joints. Additionally, isometric exercises offer a wide range of benefits, from enhancing posture to improving stability.

Here are some common examples of isometric movements:

  • Plank
  • Wall squats
  • Dead hangs
  • Glute bridges
  • Isometric bicep curls

 

Benefits of Isometric Exercises

Isometric exercises are beneficial for individuals of all ages and fitness levels, making them an excellent choice for a wide range of people. Here are some of the primary benefits:

Promotes Fitness

Isometric exercises are low-intensity since they don’t involve dynamic movements. This makes them ideal for beginners who want to start exercising with minimal injury risk, especially if they aren't accustomed to physical activity.

Strengthens Muscles

Isometric exercises allow muscles to function effectively without requiring joint movement. This approach is highly effective for building strength, especially in areas like the core and back, which demand high stability.

Helps Lower High Blood Pressure

Certain isometric exercises, like wall squats, are also beneficial for reducing high blood pressure. The controlled movement of blood in and out of muscles during isometric contractions can make blood vessels more flexible, contributing to lower blood pressure levels.

Additionally, exercises targeting large muscle groups, such as the thighs and glutes, improve overall blood circulation.

Assists in Rehabilitation

Isometric exercises play a crucial role in recovery after injuries or surgeries. Since they avoid dynamic or high-intensity movements, these exercises enable muscle training without stressing healing tissues.

Post-injury or surgery, muscles tend to shrink. Isometric exercises help maintain muscle strength during this period of limited activity.

Builds Strength and Range of Motion

Isometric exercises are great for improving both muscle strength and range of motion, particularly for individuals with joint issues like osteoarthritis. Stronger muscles provide better support for joints, easing the strain on damaged cartilage.

 

Are you considering adding isometric exercises to your routine? It’s recommended to consult a doctor before starting, especially if you've recently experienced an injury or trauma. You can also access health consultation services through the Ai Care app, available on the App Store or Play Store.

 

Looking for more information about health tips and tricks, first aid, and other home remedies? Click here!

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Tuesday, 4 March 2025 | 01:55

Cleveland Clinic (2023). 5 Isometric Exercises You Should Be Doing and Why. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/what-is-isometric-exercise 

Aaron Kandola (2023). 5 isometric exercises for people to try. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/isometric-exercises 

Katey Davidson, MScFN, RD, CPT (2023). 8 Examples of Isometric Exercises for Static Strength Training. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness-exercise/isometric-exercises 

Melinda Hahm, ACSM-CEP (2024). Isometric exercise: Using body weight to lower blood pressure. Available from: https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/isometric-exercise-and-blood-pressure