When you hear the term "cholesterol," what is the first thing that comes to mind? Cholesterol is a lipid (fat) that is present in the blood stream. The formation of healthy cells, the production of hormones, and the support of digestion are all dependent on cholesterol.
Nevertheless, increased cholesterol levels in the bloodstream may increase the risk of heart disease and other health issues. It is important that you remain cautious for indicators of higher cholesterol levels and receive treatment to control your cholesterol levels.
Indications of high cholesterol levels
Typically, high cholesterol levels do not exhibit any symptoms, leading to a lack of awareness among a lot of people. Unnoticed and unchecked high cholesterol can progressively raise the risk of experiencing a heart attack or stroke.
Regular blood tests are the only reliable way to determine cholesterol levels.
On the other hand, uncommon diseases such as familial hypercholesterolemia are an exception. The following are some of the noticeable signs that are associated with this condition, which is a hereditary disorder that leads to high cholesterol levels:
Tendon xanthomata
Tendon xanthomata is a condition that happens when there is an accumulation of cholesterol in tendons, such as the knuckles of the hands, the knees, and the rear of the ankles. This condition causes swelling in the tendons.
Tendon xanthomata is a condition that develops from the accumulation of LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol in the tendons. A condition known as familial hypercholesterolemia occurs when the body is unable to adequately break down LDL cholesterol. As a result, cholesterol accumulates in several parts of the body, including the tendons.
Read more: High LDL Cholesterol, What Impact Does It Have On The Body?
Xanthelasma palpebrarum
Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a skin disorder that is characterized by the appearance of yellow plaques that are semi-solid and soft. These plaques manifest around the eyes. These are most often found at the corners of the upper and lower eyes.
An accumulation of cholesterol under the skin leads to xanthelasma palpebrarum. This situation is often a sign of having an excessive amount of LDL cholesterol (the bad cholesterol) in your blood. Genetic factors, such as family hypercholesterolemia, make some people more likely to have xanthelasma palpebrarum.
This condition can be a health indicator that requires consideration, despite the fact that it is typically not painful. In order to prevent heart disease, it is important to effectively manage cholesterol levels.
Read more: Anything You Need To Know From The Cholesterol Test (Lipid Profile)
Corneal arcus
Corneal arcus, also known as arcus senilis, is a condition in which a gray-white ring develops around the outer margin of the cornea of the eye. This is the result of an accumulation of fats, particularly cholesterol, in the corneal layer.
This condition is prevalent among people with high cholesterol levels in their bloodstream, but it can also be a result of the aging process.
If you observe any of those indicators, it is essential that you immediately have your cholesterol levels evaluated, particularly if you are over 40 years of age or have additional risk factors. Statins are examples of cholesterol-lowering drugs that your doctor may prescribe to you in order to help you manage your cholesterol levels.
If you have any further inquiries concerning cholesterol issues, you can either visit a doctor or make use of the consultation features that are available in the Ai Care application by downloading the Ai Care application from the App Store or Play Store
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- dr Nadia Opmalina