Sometimes a a mother's breast milk production exceeds her baby's needs. In such cases, a breast pump can be used to express the excess milk and prevent discomfort.
Breast pumps are designed to help extract breast milk from the breast. They are highly useful as they allow mothers to express and store milk for various reasons, such as maintaining milk supply, feeding a baby who cannot nurse directly, or when the mother needs to be away from the baby for a while.
Types of breast pumps
There are several types of breast pumps, each with a different method of operation:
1. Manual Breast Pump
A manual breast pump does not require electricity or batteries. This type of pump is lightweight, portable, and ideal for emergency situations, such as during a power outage. Manual pumps are generally smaller and cheaper compared to electric pumps. However, using a manual pump can be quite labor-intensive compared to electric pumps.
2. Electric breast pump
An electric breast pump uses electricity or batteries to generate suction for expressing milk from the breast. These pumps are efficient and suitable for long-term use. They pump milk more quickly and require less physical effort than manual pumps.
Electric pumps come in various models, including those that can pump one breast at a time or both breasts simultaneously.
3. Wearable breast pump
Wearable breast pumps are designed for greater comfort and mobility. These pumps also use electricity or batteries and can be worn inside a bra, allowing mothers to pump milk without removing their clothing or holding the pump. However, due to their smaller size, wearable pumps may not hold as much milk as other types.
How to choose a breast pump
You might wonder, among all the types of breast pumps, which one is the best? Choosing a breast pump depends on the individual needs, preferences, and situations of each mother. Here are some factors to consider when selecting a breast pump:
Frequency
How often do you plan to pump breast milk? If you plan to pump frequently, it is advisable to choose an electric breast pump. However, if you only need to pump occasionally, a manual pump may suffice.
Mobility
If you are a busy person who needs to be active outside the home all day, you might want to consider a wearable breast pump for convenience. Using a manual pump might not be practical due to your busy schedule, as it can affect the efficiency of milk expression.
Budget
Equally important is aligning your choice with your budget. However, ensure that your budget matches the efficiency of the pump, not just the price.
Comfort and noise
Some breast pumps may be more comfortable to use and quieter. Quiet pumps are suitable for use when your baby is sleeping and you need to pump nearby. A noisy pump can disturb your baby's sleep or that of others around you.
Before purchasing a breast pump, make sure to read reviews and consider your specific needs. If you're still confused, talk to a lactation consultant or a doctor.
If you need medical advice or consultation, you can either visit a doctor or make use of the consultation features that are available in the Ai Care application by downloading the Ai Care application from the App Store or Play Store.
Looking for more information about pregnancy, breastfeeding, and the health of women and children? Click here!
- dr Hanifa Rahma
March of Dimes (2019). Using a breast pump. Available from: https://www.marchofdimes.org/find-support/topics/parenthood/using-breast-pump
Pregnancy Birth, and Baby (2023). Breast pumps. Available from: https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/breast-pumps
US FDA (2023). What to Know When Buying or Using a Breast Pump. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/what-know-when-buying-or-using-breast-pump
Kids Health (2021). Breastfeeding FAQs: Pumping. Available from: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/breastfeed-pump.html
Cleveland Clinic (2023). Breast Pump. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/25244-breast-pump
Mayo Clinic. Manual breast pump. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/infant-and-toddler-health/multimedia/manual-breast-pump/img-20008704
Mayo Clinic. Electric breast pump. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/infant-and-toddler-health/multimedia/electric-breast-pump/img-20009019