Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are more common in women, but men can also get them. Women have shorter urethras, making them more susceptible to UTIs. However, in men, UTIs usually occur due to urinary flow obstruction or conditions that weaken the immune system. What are the signs of a UTI in men?
Signs of urinary tract infection in men
Recognizing the signs of a UTI in men is crucial for obtaining proper diagnosis and treatment. Here are some common signs of a UTI in men:
Pain or burning sensation during urination
One of the most common UTI symptoms in men is pain or a burning sensation when urinating. This often occurs due to the infection causing irritation in the urethra.
Increased frequency of urination
Men with UTIs may feel the need to urinate more frequently than usual, even if only a small amount is passed. This sensation is typically accompanied by a feeling of incomplete emptying after urination.
Cloudy or bloody urine
Cloudy, dark-colored urine, or urine containing blood, can indicate a UTI in men. Cloudy urine usually indicates the presence of pus or bacteria, whereas bloody urine can be caused by irritation or inflammation in the urinary tract.
Strong or unpleasant urine odor
UTIs cause changes in urine odor, making it more pungent or unpleasant. This indicates an infection of the urinary tract caused by bacteria that produce specific chemicals.
Pain in the lower abdomen or back
Another symptom of a UTI in men is pain or a feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen or back. This pain is more likely to occur if the infection has spread to the kidneys, and it can range from mild to severe.
Fever or chills
Fever, chills, or flu-like symptoms may occur if the infection has spread to the kidneys or affected the body's overall system.
Nausea or vomiting
In some cases, nausea and vomiting may occur if the UTI affects the kidneys, indicating a more serious infection.
Change in urine volume and flow
Some men may experience changes in urine volume or flow when they have a UTI, such as decreased volume or intermittent flow. This is caused by swelling or blockage in the urinary tract due to the infection.
Some men may not show any symptoms when they have a UTI, making detection and diagnosis more difficult. However, once UTI symptoms appear, it is critical to see a doctor immediately, undergo the necessary examinations, and receive proper treatment.
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- Sean Edbert Lim, MBBS
Daniel Pendick (2022). Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) in Men: Everything You Should Know. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/mens-health/uti-in-men
Markham Heid and Shawna Seed (2024). UTIs in Men: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/men/urinary-tract-infection-in-men
Mayo Clinic (2022). Urinary tract infection (UTI). Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/symptoms-causes/syc-20353447
Urology Care Foundation. Kidney (Renal) Infection - Pyelonephritis. Available from: https://www.urologyhealth.org/urology-a-z/k/kidney-(renal)-infection-pyelonephritis