Have you ever felt vaginal itching before menstruation? This condition is a common thing experienced by most women. One cause is a vaginal yeast infection. Although generally not dangerous, vaginal itching can be very annoying.

Causes of vaginal yeast infections before menstruation

Many women encounter vaginal itching as a prelude to menstruation, as reported by Verywell Health. This condition can manifest right before menstruation or persistently occur at a particular phase in the menstrual cycle every month.

Vaginal itching before menstruation can be attributed to the hormonal fluctuations of estrogen and progesterone. During ovulation, estrogen levels rise to their highest point and decrease before menstruation. Progesterone, conversely, typically peaks during the menstrual cycle's final stages. During menstruation, the levels of progesterone and estrogen reach their lowest points.  

These changes also change your body's hormonal balance and cause an overgrowth of Candida fungus, which is the cause of vaginal yeast infections. This fungal growth causes vaginal itching, especially before menstruation.

Hormonal changes aren't the only cause of vaginal yeast infections; several other factors contribute, such as: 

• Uncontrolled diabetes
• Decreased immune system
• Pregnancy and use of oral contraceptives that cause hormonal imbalance
• Use of antibiotics
• Mental health conditions (depression, anxiety, and stress)
• A diet high in carbohydrates or sugar

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What to expect when experiencing a vaginal yeast infection?

Itching is the most common sign of a vaginal yeast infection, although the experience can differ among women. Other possible symptoms include:

• Itching and irritation in the genital area
• Burning during sex or urination
• Thick white discharge
• Swelling of the vulva
• Vaginal rash
• Vaginal swelling or pain

In some cases, yeast infections can cause light bleeding due to irritation and inflammation of the genital area. Sometimes, these symptoms are similar to the symptoms of a sexually transmitted infection. If, after menstruation, your complaints do not decrease, you should immediately consult a doctor.

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Management of vaginal yeast infections

Treatment for vaginal itching is adjusted to the cause. In some cases, fungal infections can heal themselves, but this disease often requires special treatment. The doctor will prescribe antifungal drugs to treat vaginal yeast infections. These antifungal drugs are available in the form of creams, tablets or suppositories that are inserted into the vagina.

To ensure effective treatment of your fungal infection, your doctor suggests abstaining from sexual activity.

Home remedies offer another way to treat vaginal yeast infections, in conjunction with medication, including:

• Eating yoghurt
• Consume probiotic drinks
• Keeps the vagina dry
• Avoid wearing underwear that is too tight
• Do not use chemical products such as vaginal cleansing fluids

Home treatments may result in vaginal complications. It's wise to consult a doctor before attempting home remedies for vaginal itching. Obtain health information through the consultation feature on the Ai Care application.

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